Training is a crucial aspect of any job. Traditional training methods, such as seminars, flip charts, and briefings, can often be monotonous and less engaging. To address this, the CIA has introduced board games and card games into their training repertoire, making the process more interactive and enjoyable.
Game-based training has a long history, dating back to ancient times when games and simulations were used to teach strategic thinking and problem-solving. Over the years, the use of games for training has evolved significantly, especially with advancements in technology and a deeper understanding of how people learn.
The CIA’s adoption of game-based training is part of this broader trend. By incorporating games into their training programs, the CIA ensures that its analysts are well-prepared to handle complex and dynamic situations. The success of the CIA’s training games has demonstrated the effectiveness of game-based training in the field of intelligence and security.
The idea of using games for training at the CIA was spearheaded by David Clopper, a Senior Collection Analyst. In 2008, Clopper proposed the idea of incorporating games into the training process to his superiors. Being an avid gamer himself, Clopper believed that games could provide a more dynamic and collaborative learning experience.
Some Notable Examples
The CIA has developed several games tailored to different training needs. Here are a few notable examples:
Collection: This board game is designed to simulate the process of gathering intelligence to solve global problems. Players take on roles such as political analysts, military analysts, and economic analysts. The game emphasizes the importance of collaboration and strategic planning. The rules and instructions for Collection have been released through a Freedom of Information (FOI) request. Enterprising gamers can create their own version by downloading the CIA files and rules.
Collection Deck: Inspired by card games like Magic: The Gathering, this game involves using cards to represent intelligence collection strategies and obstacles. Players must navigate challenges such as “ground station failures” to achieve their objectives. The rules and instructions for this game have also been made available through an FOI request.
Kingpin: The Hunt for El Chapo: Designed by Volko Ruhnke, a retired CIA analyst who was an instructor at the CIA’s Sherman Kent School for Intelligence Analysis, this game trains analysts to work with law enforcement to track down high-profile fugitives. The rules and instructions for this game have also been made available through an FOI request. Ruhnke is now a commercial game designer.
Benefits of Using Games for Training
The use of games in training offers several benefits:
Enhanced Engagement: Games are inherently engaging and can make the learning process more enjoyable.
Collaboration and Teamwork: Many of the CIA’s games require players to work together, fostering a sense of teamwork and collaboration.
Realistic Simulations: Games can simulate real-world scenarios, allowing analysts to practice their skills in a controlled environment.
Strategic Thinking: Players must think strategically and plan their actions, which can improve their problem-solving abilities.
Future Prospects
The CIA continues to explore new ways to incorporate games into their training programs. There is potential for the use of virtual reality (VR) games, which can provide even more immersive training experiences. VR can simulate real-life situations, allowing analysts to practice their skills in a highly realistic environment.
Final Thoughts
The CIA’s innovative use of games for training has transformed the way analysts learn and prepare for their roles. By making the training process more engaging and interactive, the CIA ensures that its officers are well-equipped to handle the challenges they may face in the field.
Resource
Central Intelligence Agency
CIA.gov